51. 假設(shè)你是李華,你的新西蘭筆友Mike將于8月來(lái)四川旅游,特來(lái)信詢問(wèn)有關(guān)旅游景點(diǎn)情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的要點(diǎn),寫一封回信,表示盼望他的到來(lái)。
(1) 旅游資源:許多世界著名的風(fēng)景名勝,如九寨溝(海子;清澈見底;色彩斑斕)、都江堰水利工程(2000多年歷史;仍在發(fā)揮作用)
(2) 相關(guān)信息:氣候適宜;交通方便。
(3) 適當(dāng)結(jié)尾,盼望Mike來(lái)四川旅游。
注意:
(1) 文章必須包括所有要點(diǎn)。
(2) 字?jǐn)?shù):100字左右。文章的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August. …
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第九節(jié):寫作(本大題10分)
52. 以My View on Advertisement為題,寫一篇120-150詞的小作文。
絕密★啟用前 秘密★啟用后
浙江省2014年教師招聘考試
英語(yǔ)(高中、初中)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
課程代碼:103
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
1. D2. A3. C4.B5.C
6. B7. C8. A9. D10. A
11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C
第二節(jié):完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
16. D 17. A18.C19.B20.C
21.B22.D23.C24. A25. A
第三節(jié): 閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C
第四節(jié):填空題 (本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
36. deductive method
37. rule-based
38. reflection
39. Zone of Proximal Development/ZPD
40. communicative competence
第五節(jié):翻譯題(本大題共6小題,共10分)
41. Except for the few printing mistakes, this book is very good.(1分)
42. Mrs Curier kept doing experiments until she succeeded /was successful.(1分)
43. The heavy-polluted river gives off a bad smell.(1分)
44. It must have rained yesterday evening, for it is wet on the ground.(1分)
45. To my surprise, she broke the world record.(1分)
46. 1790年6月3日,發(fā)現(xiàn)一只飄著英國(guó)旗的大船來(lái)到海灣入口處兩座山頭之間的地方。當(dāng)即派出小船一只,前去引航。小船上的人一見大船的船尾寫著倫敦的字樣,便高呼:“好哇,肚子可以吃飽啦,還能聽到朋友的消息哪!”這只船便是朱莉安娜女士號(hào)。她的到來(lái)標(biāo)志著為生存而奮斗的日子從此結(jié)束。(5分)
第六節(jié):簡(jiǎn)答題 (本大題共3小題,每小題5分,共15分)
47. 英語(yǔ)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的編寫包含四個(gè)基本要素,即: 教學(xué)對(duì)象、(1分)教學(xué)行為、(1分)教學(xué)條件(1分)和教學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(2分)
48. 因?yàn)樗狭藅op-down model和bottom-up model這兩種模式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。(1分)Top-down model 只強(qiáng)調(diào)與聽力話題有關(guān)的背景知識(shí)、語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)等,忽視語(yǔ)言知識(shí)在理解過(guò)程中的作用;(1分)而bottom-up model只關(guān)注語(yǔ)言從部分到整體的線性加工過(guò)程。(1分)事實(shí)上“聽”是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的生理和心理過(guò)程,既要運(yùn)用微觀語(yǔ)言知識(shí)又需要社會(huì)文化背景和學(xué)習(xí)策略等宏觀知識(shí),才能把握語(yǔ)音信號(hào)從而理解說(shuō)話者的思想感情。(2分)所以,聽力理解過(guò)程中運(yùn)用相互作用模式(interactive model)較好。
49. 該圖表明寫作自我調(diào)控可分為三個(gè)主要范疇和過(guò)程:一是環(huán)境過(guò)程,它是指作者對(duì)其寫作活動(dòng)所處的環(huán)境即自然環(huán)境或社會(huì)環(huán)境的適應(yīng)和控制;(1分)二是行為過(guò)程,是指作者對(duì)與英語(yǔ)寫作有關(guān)的外顯活動(dòng)的自我調(diào)控;(1分)三是個(gè)人過(guò)程,它涉及作者在寫作過(guò)程中對(duì)認(rèn)知和情感策略的運(yùn)用。(1分)可見英語(yǔ)寫作中自我調(diào)控的運(yùn)作是多維性的、多元化的和多層性的。(2分)
第七節(jié):論述題 (本大題15分)
50. 這句話充分說(shuō)明了教材和課程的關(guān)系。(2分)教材編寫應(yīng)該依靠課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn);教材編寫者必須領(lǐng)會(huì)和掌握本學(xué)科課標(biāo)的基本思路和各部分內(nèi)容,并在教材中加以體現(xiàn)。(2分)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是教材編寫的指南和評(píng)價(jià)依據(jù);教材又是課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的載體和具體展示。(2分)教材的編寫思路、框架內(nèi)容不能違背課標(biāo)的精神和要求;教材的內(nèi)容要達(dá)到課標(biāo)的基本要求,又便于檢驗(yàn)課標(biāo)理念的合理性和可行性。(2分)
例如:《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》(Go for it)就是把話題、功能和任務(wù)三者結(jié)合在一起,以話題為主線,體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言功能,通過(guò)任務(wù)增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的使用和交際。體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)所倡導(dǎo)的任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)方法,鼓勵(lì)參與、體驗(yàn)、合作、自主學(xué)習(xí)的理念。在教學(xué)目標(biāo)上體現(xiàn)出既注重雙基訓(xùn)練,又培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)策略、跨文化交際、情感態(tài)度等的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。由此可見,教材是課程的例子,是課程存在的形態(tài)。(舉例酌情給分,最多不超過(guò)7分)
第八節(jié):書面表達(dá)(本大題10分)
51. Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August. Here is some information about sights of Sichuan, and I hope it will be of some use to you.
There are many world-famous places of interest in Sichuan Province, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is famous for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear, making it look more colorful. Another attraction in Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important role in irrigation today. What’s more,the weather here is nice and the transportation is quite convenient, which will make your trip more enjoyable and comfortable.
If you need any further information, do let me know. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time. Look forward to seeing you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第九節(jié): 寫作(本大題10分)
52. People living in modern society see and hear a tremendous amount of advertising every day. As a marketing tool, advertising reaches us through newspapers, magazines, radio and television. It also appears on billboards, buses and taxis. Interesting and impressive, advertising has a great impact on society. It gives consumers a wider variety of choices; it helps keep prices down and it encourages competition.
However, advertising is often subject to criticism. Some people complain that there are too many commercials on TV. Others criticize advertizing for convincing people to buy things they possibly don’t want, perhaps do not need and probably cannot afford. Still others condemn advertising for giving people false, misleading and deceptive information. All these show that advertizing can be misused and, as a result, can produce a negative influence on the public.
In order to make advertising more beneficial to the public, effective measures should be taken to enact strict laws to protect consumers against unfair and misleading advertising practice. Moreover, as honest human being, advertisers should strive to remain law abiding, ethical, and socially responsible. At the same time, we, as consumers, should have more confidence in advertising and understand that advertising does a lot for our welfare and economy.