一、單項選擇(15 points)
1、 ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.
A.An; the
B.The; the
C.An; 不填
D.The; 不填
參考答案:A
本題詳解:考查冠詞的用法。一個蘋果第一次出現(xiàn),用an,后面特指該人的頭,所以用the。
2、Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger on_______ it becomes available
A.as soon as
B. unless
C. as far as
D.until
參考答案:A
本題詳解: 考查短語。根據(jù)句意只有as soon as “一.......就......”符合要求。
3、It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend.
A.turn out
B.bring out
C.call out
D.pick out
參考答案:D
本題詳解:1.考查動詞短語。turn out“結果是,證明是”, bring out“取出、說出、使明顯” call out“大聲說出、召集”, pick out “挑選、分辨出”,根據(jù)句意只有D合適。
4、― My room gets very cold at night. ― ___________.
A.So is mine
B.So mine is
C.So does mine
D.So mine does
參考答案:C
本題詳解:考查倒裝。只有C項語法表述正確。
5、 ― I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
― I think so. He ______ for it for months.
A.is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparing
D.has been preparing
參考答案:D
本題詳解:1.考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時的用法。表示從過去某時開始準備,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且還將繼續(xù)準備。
6、 _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.
A.To throw
B.Thrown
C.Throwing
D.Being thrown
參考答案:C
本題詳解:1.考查分詞做狀語。分詞短語的主語和句子的主語是同一個,用現(xiàn)在分詞來表示。
7、 Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you.
A.can manage
B.could have managed
C.could manage
D.can have managed
參考答案:B
本題詳解: 考查虛擬語氣。表示對過去的虛擬,用would / should / could / might + have +過去分詞。
8、Please remain ______; the winner of tPlease remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.he prize will be announced soon.
A. seating
B.seated
C.to seat
D.to be seated
參考答案:B
本題詳解: 考查remain和seat的用法。在英語中,過去分詞是可以充當形容詞表達狀態(tài)的。remain意為保持某種狀態(tài),所以保持坐著,就用的是 remain/keep seated。另外,注意seat是一個vt,所以后面需要跟賓語或者是用被動語態(tài)。英語中,表示請坐的時候,常說seat yourself或者be seated, please。
9、We went through a period ___ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A.which
B.whose
C.in which
D.with which
參考答案:C
本題詳解: 考查定語從句。先行詞在從句中作狀語,in which 相當于when。
10、― I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower.
― Every other day.
A.how often
B.how long
C. how soon
D.A. how much
參考答案:A
本題詳解: 考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)回答,every other day “每隔一天”,可知提問是在問澆花的頻率。
11、― John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
― Oh, _________!
A.cheer up
B.well done
C. go ahead
D. congratulations
參考答案:D
本題詳解: 考查詞義辨析。Cheer up“使高興起來”, well done “做的不錯”,go ahead “開始、領先”,congratulations“祝賀”。根據(jù)上下文只有congratulations 符合題意。
12、― Why did you leave that position?― I __________ a better position at IBM.
A. offer
B. offered
C.am offered
D.was offered
參考答案:D
本題詳解:考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。
13、Professor Smith, along with his assistants,______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A.work
B.working
C.is working
D. are working
參考答案:C
本題詳解: 考查主謂一致。當主語后面跟有with, together with, except, but,as well as 等詞引起的短語時,謂語動詞與前面的主語一致.