A.work
B.working
C.is working
D. are working
參考答案:C
本題詳解: 考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語后面跟有with, together with, except, but,as well as 等詞引起的短語時,謂語動詞與前面的主語一致.
14、The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.
A.was felt
B.is felt
C.felt
D.feels
參考答案:C
本題詳解:考查感官動詞的用法。see, hear, feel, watch, look,這五個動詞均可作連系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。其意思分別為"看/聽/聞/嘗/摸起來……"。除look之外,其它幾個動詞的主語往往是物,而不是人。
15、It was _____ he came bank from Africa that year _________ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A.when; then
B.not; until
C.not until; that
D.only; when
參考答案:C
本題詳解: 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是It is/ was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+ that/ who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+ 其它部分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語以外的一切成分。
二、完型填空(20 points)
Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no ___16___ chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research ___17___ her. They want to see how civilized(馴化) she can ___18___. Already she does many things a human being can do. For example, she has been learning how to exchange ___19___ with people. The scientists are teaching her ___20___ language. When she wants to be picked ___21___, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger ___22___ she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal. Washoe has also been ___23___ to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a ___24__ with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to ___25___. After she considered the ___26___, she got a tall box to stand ___27___. The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a ___28___ pole. Then she climbed onto the __29__, grasped the pole, and ___30__ down the food with the pole. Washoe ___31__ like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished(家具齊全的) house. After a hard ___32___ in the laboratory, she goes home. ___33___ she plays with her toys. She __34__ enjoys watching television before going to bed. Scientists hope to ___35__ more about people by studying our closest relative(親屬) ― chimpanzee.
1、
A. foolish
B. ordinary
C.special
D.simple
參考答案:B
本題詳解: 句中的 though 是副詞,意為“可是”,根據(jù)下文描述的實驗情況可知“這只黑猩猩不是一只 ordinary(普通的)黑猩猩”。
2、
A.for
B.by
C.to
D.on
參考答案:D
本題詳解: do a research on 意為“對…進(jìn)行研究”。
3、
A. experience
B.change
C.develop
D.become
參考答案:D
本題詳解: 四個選項中只有 become 是連系動詞,其后接形容詞 civilized 作表語。
4、
A.actions
B.views
C.messages
D.feelings
參考答案:C
本題詳解: 下文說到:當(dāng)黑猩猩想要被抱起時,她將手指向上指;當(dāng)她想要刷牙時,則用手指刮牙齒。這說明她與人們交換的是“信息”,即 message。
5、
A.sign
B.human
C.spoken
D.foreign
參考答案:A
本題詳解: 根據(jù)下文:當(dāng)黑猩猩想要被抱起時,她將手指向上指;當(dāng)她想要刷牙時,她則用手指刮牙齒。這說明黑猩猩用的是“手勢語”,即 sign language。
6、
A.out
B. at
C.on
D. up
參考答案:D
本題詳解: pick up 有很多意思,如表示:拿起,撿起;收拾,整理;學(xué)會;(用車)來接,去取;改進(jìn),改善;重新開始,繼續(xù);感染(疾病、壞習(xí)慣)等。它在本句中的意思是“抱起”。
7、
A. when
B. until
C. since
D.while
參考答案:A
本題詳解: 根據(jù)上一句的結(jié)構(gòu)可推知。
8、
A. raised
B. trained
C.ordered
D.led
參考答案:B
本題詳解: 根據(jù)下文的語境可推知。
9、
A.cave
B. zoo
C. room
D.museum
參考答案:C
本題詳解: 注意本句后面的信息詞 ceiling(天花板)。根據(jù)常識,四個選項中只有 C 才具備有 ceiling。